Marriage must be a relation either of sympathy or of conquest

Marriage must be a relation either of sympathy or of conquest

In the context of George Eliot's works, the idea that marriage must be a relation either of sympathy or conquest is a recurring theme that is explored in depth. George Eliot, the pen name of Mary Ann Evans, was a prominent Victorian novelist known for her insightful and realistic portrayals of human relationships and societal norms. In many of her novels, Eliot delves into the complexities of marriage and the dynamics that govern it.

One of the key aspects of Eliot's exploration of marriage is the concept of sympathy. In her novel "Middlemarch," for example, the character of Dorothea Brooke enters into a marriage with the older and scholarly Edward Casaubon out of a sense of duty and a desire to support his intellectual pursuits. However, as the marriage progresses, Dorothea realizes that there is a lack of true emotional connection and understanding between them. This lack of sympathy ultimately leads to the breakdown of their marriage and Dorothea's realization that she cannot find fulfillment in a relationship devoid of mutual understanding and empathy.

On the other hand, Eliot also explores the idea of marriage as a relation of conquest in her novel "Daniel Deronda." In this novel, the character of Gwendolen Harleth enters into a marriage with the wealthy and powerful Henleigh Grandcourt out of a desire for social status and financial security. However, as the marriage progresses, Gwendolen realizes that Grandcourt's domineering and controlling nature stifles her independence and autonomy. This realization leads Gwendolen to question the nature of her marriage and the power dynamics that govern it.

Overall, George Eliot's exploration of marriage as a relation of sympathy or conquest highlights the complexities and nuances of human relationships. Through her nuanced characterizations and insightful observations, Eliot challenges traditional notions of marriage and invites readers to consider the importance of emotional connection, understanding, and mutual respect in a successful partnership.