Every great movement must experience three stages: ridicule, discussion, adoption

Every great movement must experience three stages: ridicule, discussion, adoption

John Stuart Mill, a prominent philosopher and political economist of the 19th century, understood the process of social change and progress as being characterized by three distinct stages: ridicule, discussion, and adoption. This concept is particularly relevant in understanding the evolution of ideas and movements in society, as well as the challenges faced by those who seek to challenge the status quo.

The first stage, ridicule, is often the initial response to new or unconventional ideas. When a new concept or movement emerges, it is often met with skepticism, mockery, and dismissal by those who are comfortable with the existing order of things. John Stuart Mill himself faced ridicule for his advocacy of women's rights, individual liberty, and utilitarianism. His ideas were considered radical and controversial at the time, and he was often criticized and ridiculed for his beliefs.

However, Mill understood that ridicule was a necessary step in the process of social change. It forced proponents of new ideas to defend and refine their arguments, and to engage in meaningful dialogue with their critics. This leads to the second stage, discussion, where ideas are debated, analyzed, and scrutinized. Through open and honest discussion, the merits and flaws of new ideas are exposed, and their potential impact on society is explored.

Mill believed that discussion was essential for the advancement of knowledge and the progress of society. He was a strong advocate of free speech and open debate, and he believed that the clash of ideas was necessary for the discovery of truth. In his famous work "On Liberty," Mill argued that the free exchange of ideas was essential for the development of a vibrant and dynamic society.

The third stage of adoption occurs when new ideas are accepted and integrated into the mainstream. This is often a slow and gradual process, as society comes to recognize the value and importance of the new ideas. Mill's own ideas on individual liberty, women's rights, and utilitarianism have been widely adopted and have had a profound impact on modern society.