How all occasions do inform against me, and spur my dull revenge

How all occasions do inform against me, and spur my dull revenge

In William Shakespeare's play Hamlet, the character of Hamlet utters the famous line, "How all occasions do inform against me, and spur my dull revenge." This line is spoken by Hamlet in Act IV, Scene IV, as he reflects on his inability to take action and seek revenge for his father's murder. Throughout the play, Hamlet struggles with indecision and procrastination, and this line encapsulates his frustration with his own inaction.

The phrase "all occasions" refers to the various events and circumstances that have unfolded around Hamlet, all of which seem to be pointing towards his need for revenge. From the ghost of his father revealing the truth about his murder to the betrayal of his mother and uncle, Hamlet is constantly bombarded with reminders of the injustice that has been done to his family. These "occasions" serve as a constant reminder of his duty to seek revenge, yet Hamlet finds himself unable to act.

The word "inform" in this context means to provide evidence or information, and Hamlet feels that everything around him is pointing towards his need for revenge. Despite this overwhelming evidence, Hamlet still struggles to take action. He describes his revenge as "dull," indicating that it lacks sharpness or intensity. Hamlet's revenge is not swift or decisive, but rather slow and hesitant.

The phrase "spur my dull revenge" suggests that Hamlet is being prodded or pushed towards seeking revenge, yet he still finds himself unable to act. This internal conflict is a central theme in the play, as Hamlet grapples with his own moral and ethical dilemmas. He is torn between his desire for revenge and his fear of the consequences of his actions.

Overall, this line from Hamlet reflects the character's inner turmoil and his struggle to reconcile his desire for revenge with his own moral compass. It highlights the complexity of Hamlet's character and the challenges he faces in seeking justice for his father's murder.